Written by Aman Shafeeq Lone
Edited by Nur Qistina
As we all know, plastic waste is an issue still at large, even now. It’s an undeniable issue. Malaysia has a plastic waste issue, and it’ll only grow if no proper measures are taken. Malaysia produced 0.94 million tonnes of plastic waste, and that itself is a large issue. It not only pollutes rivers and oceans, but it also threatens marine life and the ecosystems. To address this, it aligns with Sustainable Development Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, which calls for waste reduction.
Single-use plastics are rather common in Malaysia, as you can find them almost everywhere being used, from simple grocery shopping to buying food from your local street food vendors. The reliance on single-use plastics is the major contributor to the crisis. It can be either plastic bags, food containers, and much more. All of which are designed for convenience rather than for the sake of the environment. They’re used for a short while, and then once disposed of, would take a long time to decompose, which in turn can harm the ecosystem and endanger local wildlife.
The Malaysian government recognised the issue, thus launching the “Roadmap Towards Zero Single-Use Plastics” initiative. The plan aims to slowly but surely reduce the single-use plastics usage by promoting alternatives. A prime example is the ban on plastic straws, replacing them with straws made with biodegradable material. Another example can be the extra charge for plastic bags in retail outlets. Additionally, some businesses that wish to combat the usage of single-use plastic have adopted the use of biodegradable alternatives.
Another method of combating plastic usage is by recycling, as it plays a large role in addressing this issue. Currently, Malaysia has a recycling rate of 35.38%; however, the goal is to reach 40% by 2024. Many large public campaigns, such as the “Zero Plastic Campaign,” were made in order to show awareness regarding this issue.
Despite all these solutions, the challenge still persists. Many remain resistant to utilising sustainable practices, while some states even lag behind enforcing bans and policies. Addressing these issues needs a strong, coordinated effort by the local community that recognises the large issue of plastic.
In the end, reducing plastic waste is more than an environmental need; it is a responsibility we all must bear. With technological advancements and active participation from citizens, Malaysia has the potential to contribute to the large goal of creating a cleaner, more sustainable future.
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