Written by Sharika Tasnim
Edited by Izyan Nazihah
A 34-year-old Malaysian who travelled abroad in the past 21 days has been confirmed to have mpox clade II | Credit: AP pic
PETALING JAYA, 27th November 2024: The Health Ministry has confirmed a new monkeypox (mpox) case in Malaysia, bringing the total number of cases detected this year to two.
In a statement released Monday, the ministry reported that the latest case involves a 34-year-old Malaysian man who had travelled overseas within the past 21 days and engaged in high-risk activities. The patient began experiencing rashes on his hands, body, and legs on November 15 and sought medical attention on November 23.
“The patient has been diagnosed with mpox clade II, which is less severe than clade I, and is currently in stable condition. He is undergoing isolation and receiving symptomatic treatment,” the ministry said.
The Health Ministry has launched an investigation to trace and monitor close contacts of the patient. Those identified will be observed for 21 days from the last day of exposure to detect any signs or symptoms of the disease.
Mpox, caused by an orthopoxvirus, is a zoonotic disease that can spread between humans through close contact with rashes, blisters, or exposure to respiratory fluids during intimate relationships. The incubation period ranges from five to 21 days.
Symptoms typically include fever, rashes, and blisters, which may appear on the face, hands, legs, genitals, and eyes. In most cases, mpox resolves on its own without requiring specific medical treatment.
Since July last year, Malaysia has detected a total of 11 mpox cases. The first confirmed case this year was reported on September 16.
Health officials have emphasised the need for public awareness, especially regarding high-risk activities and close contact transmission.
The ministry assured it would continue monitoring the situation and provide regular updates through its social media channels. The public is urged to stay informed and take necessary precautions to minimise the risk of infection.
Mpox clade I, which is more contagious and carries a 10% mortality rate, remains a concern globally. However, the current case involves clade II, which has a lower mortality rate. A newly emerging sub-variant, clade Ib, has also raised alarms among global health experts due to its increased transmissibility through personal contact.
The Health Ministry advises the public to remain vigilant, practice good hygiene, and seek medical attention if they experience symptoms consistent with mpox. —TBC
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